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Causes of Brain Injury PDF Print E-mail
Brain injury is the fastest growing disability with more people surviving their injuries.

A brain injury can result from any of the following:

TRAUMA:
Industrial accidents
Sports injuries
Assaults & Domestic Violence
Cerebral Haemorrhages & surgical intervention
Road Traffic accidents

HYPOXIC DAMAGE:
Following cardiac arrest
Hypoglycaemic coma
Epilepsy
Drug overdoses

POST-VIRAL INFECTIONS:
Encephalitis
Meningitis
Other inflammatory diseases of the brain

This list is not exhaustive and there are many other causes.


The following causes account for

*Road traffic accidents - 40-50%

*Domestic/industrial - 20-30%

*Sports/recreational -10-15%

*Assaults - 10%



20% of brain injuries in children are caused by cycling accidents.
Wearing a helmet reduces the risk of severe head injury by up to 88%.



BRAIN INJURIES DO NOT DISCRIMINATE - THEY CAN HAPPEN TO ANYONE, ANYWHERE, ANY TIME.